The rainforest floor by rhett a.
Characteristics of the rainforest floor.
Characteristics despite its constant shade the ground floor of the rainforest is the site for important interactions and complex relationships.
Despite its constant shade the rainforest floor is an important part of the forest ecosystem.
Tropical rainforests are the most biologically diverse terrestrial ecosystems in the world.
Rainforests are divided into layers or storeys.
The rainforest floor is often dark and humid due to constant shade from the canopy s leaves.
It is actually rather the opposite.
Large leafed shrubs and saplings new trees grow in the patches of sunlight.
The forest floor is also where decomposition takes place.
Decomposition is the process by which fungi and microorganisms break down dead plants and animals and recycle essential materials and nutrients.
The forest floor is the lowest layer where it is dark hot and damp.
The forest floor is one of the principal sites of decomposition a process paramount for the continuance of the forest as a whole.
It is home to around 40 000 plant species nearly 1 300 bird species 3 000 types of fish 427 species of mammals and 2 5 million different insects.
The floor is relatively clear of vegetation due to the deep darkness created by perhaps 100 feet 30 m of canopy vegetation above.
It lies beneath the emergent canopy and understory layers which is the reason why almost no sunlight reaches this area.
Only two per cent of sunlight gets through the thick canopy trees and understorey plants to reach the forest floor.
The amazon rainforest is the world s largest tropical rainforest.
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A tropical rainforest typically has a number of layers each with different plants and animals adapted for life in that particular area.
The forest floor of primary tropical rainforest is rarely the thick tangled jungle of movies and adventure stories.
As you read the facts below you will learn what animals live at this layer the flora found there what the conditions are like and.
The forest floor is the bottom layer of the rainforest and its also the darkest layer of the rainforest.